According to the passage, both "popular" words and "learned" words ______.
A. seem to be of no use
B. can help people to get a better comprehension of the language.
C. are easy to master
D. have gone beyond our mother's reach
正确答案：B
答案为B。根据第二段最后一句，And the distinction between them and "popular" words is of great importance to a right understanding of the language作出该项选择。
Field is related to how we communicate, through speech or writing.()
Improved health brings population growth, () people to move out of rural areas.
A、causes
B、causing
C、caused
D、cause
Speech is the fastest method of ________ between people.
A. contact
B. connect
C. communication
D. communicate
People all over the country have made the greatest possible endeavor to help the people in the flood-stricken area.
A: debut
B:experiment
C:miracle
D:effort
答案：D
解析：
本句意思是：全国的人都尽最大的努力帮助遭受水灾的人们。句中endeavor意为“努力”，如：Thereupon , we knew , our endeavor was valuable.于是，我有1知道，我们的努力是有价值的。四个选项中debut意为“首次露面”，如：He will make his debut for the first team this week.本周他将在第一支出场的队伍中首次亮相。experiment意为“实验”。miracle 意为“奇迹”，如：The compact disc is a miracle of modern technology.激光唱片是当代技术的奇迹。effort意为“尝试，努力”，如：He made a concentrated effort to finish the work on time.他全力以赴以按时完成这项工作。只有选项D同句中画线词语含义接近。
精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业Unit 1The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a(n) rewarding experience.他在乡下度过的几年时间证明是很有意义的经历。You can learn a lot from this online course. It is designed to help people communicate better through speech and writing.你可以从这个网络课程上学到很多，设计它就是为了帮助人们通过读写来更好地沟通。Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access to health service.估计有超过三分之一的人口享受不到公共医疗保健服务。Asking too many personal questions during an interview can lead to a(n) embarrassing situation.在面谈中问过多的个人问题会导致尴尬的场面。Dont just complain about whats wrong with it; suggest some positive ways to solve the problem.不要只是抱怨出了什么问题，提出几个积极的办法来解决一下吧。No one in the class could match Johns hard work and commitment to study, which is why the professor liked him.约翰学习的刻苦和专心致志，在这个班里没人能比得上，这也是教授喜欢他的原因。The website allows you to take a(n) virtual tour of the well-known city which was there about 2000 years ago.这个网站能让你到大约两千年前的著名城市进行虚拟观光。Those who dare not answer questions in a traditional classroom can easily enjoy the benefits of online courses.那些在传统课堂上不敢回答问题的人很容易体会到网络课程的益处。He couldnt join the police because he was below the minimum height allowed by the rules.因为达不到规定的最低身高，他不能当警察。Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.受过大学教育的人在未来会碰到很多新机会。After twenty years as a chain smoker, Mr. Nathe has given up the habit.当了二十年飞“大烟鬼”之后，纳特先生已经戒烟了。I hope that our talk has given you some insights into the kind of work that weve been doing.我希望我们的谈话已能让你了解我们一直在做的工作。It was clear that much of what he said was far from the truth. Anyone with common sense would have a hard time believing it.很明显，他的话大部分都是假的。有点常识的人都很难相信他所说的。You have to be patient with small children, since they cannot tell the difference between right and wrong.对小孩子要有耐心，因为他们还不能辨别是非。Hard as they tried, the newspaper reporters couldnt get access to the building where the murder has taken place two hours before.这些新闻记者费了很大劲也没能进入两小时前发生该凶杀案的大楼。He was so ill that he was unable to keep up with what was going on.他病得如此厉害，以至于不知道发生了什么。The time has come for us to reap the benefits Of the strong foundations we laid in science and technology.我们在科技方面打下了牢固基础，我们获益的时机已来了。He wished to have the opportunity to participate in the sports meet.他希望有机会参加运动会。Even though they are poor, they are against the plan to trade land for goods and money.虽然很穷，但他们反对把土地换成商品和金钱的计划。Im doing this to create circumstances under which we can communicate with each other easily.我这样做是为了营造一个氛围，能让我们随意交流。Unit 2If the bike appeals to you that much, why not buy it? You just got paid yesterday.要是这辆自行车那么吸引你，为什么不买呢？你昨天刚发了工资。He managed to hide his identity and moved to a new town where people would not know him.他设、法隐蔽自己的身份，搬到了一个没人认识他的新城镇。All of your concern was for nothing, because I was safe all night.你所有的担心都是多余的，因为我一整夜都很安全。It was worse than horrible; the smell in the room was so disgusting that it actually made me sick.更糟糕的是，屋子里令人讨厌的气味让我简直想吐。I wasnt quite angry, but I was a little upset when my noodles were、 cooked poorly.我并不是很生气，但是把面条做得这么差劲，让我很心烦。Modern music may have a negative influence as well as a positive one on teenagers.现代音乐对十几岁的青少年既有正面的影响又有负面的影响。He has made a(n) offensive remark that angers all of us.他那冒犯的话语让我们都很生气。On hearing the news, the mother burst into tears and rushed out of the room, fo
It should not be a surprise.Loneliness and social isolation are on the rise,1 many to call it an epidemic.In recent decades the number of people with zero 2 has tripled,and most adults do not 3 a local community group.4,more than one-third ofAmericans over the age of45 report feeling lonely,with 5 especially high among those under 25 and over 65 years old."We live in the most technologically 6 age in the history of civilization,"writes former U.S.Surgeon General Vivek H.Murthy,"7 rates ofloneliness have doubled since the 1980s."While this 8 trend has grown,so has understanding ofits impact.By now the evidence is abundant and 9:social connection significantly affects health.When you believe that you have people in your life who l0 you,and you interact with them 11,you are better off.For instance,you may be less likely to catch a cold,have a stroke or heart disease,slip into early cognitive decline and 12 depression.You may even be more likely to overcome socioeconomic disadvantages,recover quickly from illness and live longer.A study at Harvard University that followed hundreds of people for 75 years 13 the quality of people's relationships as the single clearest predictor of their physical health,longevity and quality oflife.But the threat ofloneliness is still largely 14 from common health discourse,medical training and practice,and public awareness.lt's time to establish a dedicated 15 to further study,develop initiatives around,and promote social health-how well a person forms and 16 relationships,receives and reciprocates support and feels connected to others.In the same way that mental health has risen up in prominence,17 more and better research,treatment and advocacy,so too should social health.Indeed,researchers recently evaluated social connection using widely accepted public health criteria,including size,severity and urgency.They then 18 it to well-established public health priorities that receive considerable resources across public and private sectors,such as nutrition.19 not receiving similar resources,they concluded,social connection matches and in some cases 20 0ther priorities in impact.10选？
A.count on
B.take after
C.bring up
D.care about
答案：D
解析：
固定搭配题。根据句意，当你相信在你的生活中存在着你的人，并且你和他们互动，你就会变得更好。上句提到社会联系，后文又提到你会变得更好，因此空缺处应为积极向上的褒义词，D项表示担心，关心，符合句意，故D项为正确选项。【干扰排除】A、B、C项词义较中性，代入原文均不符合文义，故排除。
Text 2 No wonder they are called"patients".When people enter the health-care systems of rich countries today,they know what they will get:prodding doctors,endless tests,rising costs and,above all,long waits.Some stoicism will always be needed,because health care is complex and diligence matters.But frustration is boiling over.This week three of the biggest names in American business-Amazon,Berkshire Hathaway and JPMorgan Chase-announced a new venture to provide better,cheaper health care for their employees.A fundamental problem with today's system is that patients lack knowledge and control.Access to data can bestow both.The intemet already enables patients to seek online consultations when and where it suits them.Yet radical change demands a shift in emphasis,from providers to patients and from doctors to data.That shift is happening.Technologies such as the smartphone allow people to monitor their own health.The possibilities multiply when you add the crucial missing ingredients-access to your own medical records and the ability easily to share information with those you trust.That allows you to reduce inefficiencies in your own treatment and also to provide data to help train medical algorithms.As with all new technologies,pitfalls accompany the promise.Hucksters will launch apps that do not work.But with regulators demanding oversight of apps that present risks to patients,users will harm only their wallets.Not everyone will want to take active control of their own health care;plenty will want the professionals to manage everything.The benefits of new technologies often flow disproportionately to the rich.Those fears are mitigated by the incentives that employers,govemments and insurers have to invest in cost-efficient preventive care for all.Other risks are harder to deal with.Greater transparency may encourage the hale and hearty not to take out health insurance.They may even make it harder for the unwell to find cover.Will the benefits ofmaking data more widely available outweigh such risks?The signs are that they will.Plenty of countries are now opening up their medical records,but few have gone as far as Sweden.It aims to give all its citizens electronic access to their medical records by 2020;over a third of Swedes have already set up accounts.Studies show that patients with such access have a better understanding of their illnesses,and that their treatment is more successful.Trials in America and Canada have produced not just happier patients but lower costs,as clinicians fielded fewer inquiries.That should be no surprise.No one has a greater interest in your health than you do.Trust in Doctor You.
Who may gain the most profit of new technology?
A.The developers.
B.The wealthy.
C.The govemments.
D.The regulators.
答案：B
解析：
事实细节题。根据定位词定位到文章第四段，profits为benefits的同义替换，原文指出新技术带来的好处常常过多地流向富人，故B项为正确选项。【干扰排除】由以上分析可知，A项“开发者”、C项“政府”和D项“监管者”均与原文不符，故均排除。
Text 2 No wonder they are called"patients".When people enter the health-care systems of rich countries today,they know what they will get:prodding doctors,endless tests,rising costs and,above all,long waits.Some stoicism will always be needed,because health care is complex and diligence matters.But frustration is boiling over.This week three of the biggest names in American business-Amazon,Berkshire Hathaway and JPMorgan Chase-announced a new venture to provide better,cheaper health care for their employees.A fundamental problem with today's system is that patients lack knowledge and control.Access to data can bestow both.The intemet already enables patients to seek online consultations when and where it suits them.Yet radical change demands a shift in emphasis,from providers to patients and from doctors to data.That shift is happening.Technologies such as the smartphone allow people to monitor their own health.The possibilities multiply when you add the crucial missing ingredients-access to your own medical records and the ability easily to share information with those you trust.That allows you to reduce inefficiencies in your own treatment and also to provide data to help train medical algorithms.As with all new technologies,pitfalls accompany the promise.Hucksters will launch apps that do not work.But with regulators demanding oversight of apps that present risks to patients,users will harm only their wallets.Not everyone will want to take active control of their own health care;plenty will want the professionals to manage everything.The benefits of new technologies often flow disproportionately to the rich.Those fears are mitigated by the incentives that employers,govemments and insurers have to invest in cost-efficient preventive care for all.Other risks are harder to deal with.Greater transparency may encourage the hale and hearty not to take out health insurance.They may even make it harder for the unwell to find cover.Will the benefits ofmaking data more widely available outweigh such risks?The signs are that they will.Plenty of countries are now opening up their medical records,but few have gone as far as Sweden.It aims to give all its citizens electronic access to their medical records by 2020;over a third of Swedes have already set up accounts.Studies show that patients with such access have a better understanding of their illnesses,and that their treatment is more successful.Trials in America and Canada have produced not just happier patients but lower costs,as clinicians fielded fewer inquiries.That should be no surprise.No one has a greater interest in your health than you do.Trust in Doctor You.
Health-care system in wealthy countries is characterized by the following except____
A.numerous checks
B.higher cost
C.impatient doctors
D.complex infrastructure
答案：D
解析：
事实细节题。根据定位词定位到文章第一段。该段指出，如今，当人们进入富裕国家的医疗体系时，他们知道自己会面对什么：不停催促的医生、无休止的检查、不断上涨的费用，但最重要的是漫长的等待。观察各选项，只有D项原文未提及，故D项为正确选项。【干扰排除】由以上分析可知，A项“大量的检查”、B项“更高的费用”和C项“没有耐心的医生”，在原文均有出现，故均排除。
Text 2 No wonder they are called"patients".When people enter the health-care systems of rich countries today,they know what they will get:prodding doctors,endless tests,rising costs and,above all,long waits.Some stoicism will always be needed,because health care is complex and diligence matters.But frustration is boiling over.This week three of the biggest names in American business-Amazon,Berkshire Hathaway and JPMorgan Chase-announced a new venture to provide better,cheaper health care for their employees.A fundamental problem with today's system is that patients lack knowledge and control.Access to data can bestow both.The intemet already enables patients to seek online consultations when and where it suits them.Yet radical change demands a shift in emphasis,from providers to patients and from doctors to data.That shift is happening.Technologies such as the smartphone allow people to monitor their own health.The possibilities multiply when you add the crucial missing ingredients-access to your own medical records and the ability easily to share information with those you trust.That allows you to reduce inefficiencies in your own treatment and also to provide data to help train medical algorithms.As with all new technologies,pitfalls accompany the promise.Hucksters will launch apps that do not work.But with regulators demanding oversight of apps that present risks to patients,users will harm only their wallets.Not everyone will want to take active control of their own health care;plenty will want the professionals to manage everything.The benefits of new technologies often flow disproportionately to the rich.Those fears are mitigated by the incentives that employers,govemments and insurers have to invest in cost-efficient preventive care for all.Other risks are harder to deal with.Greater transparency may encourage the hale and hearty not to take out health insurance.They may even make it harder for the unwell to find cover.Will the benefits ofmaking data more widely available outweigh such risks?The signs are that they will.Plenty of countries are now opening up their medical records,but few have gone as far as Sweden.It aims to give all its citizens electronic access to their medical records by 2020;over a third of Swedes have already set up accounts.Studies show that patients with such access have a better understanding of their illnesses,and that their treatment is more successful.Trials in America and Canada have produced not just happier patients but lower costs,as clinicians fielded fewer inquiries.That should be no surprise.No one has a greater interest in your health than you do.Trust in Doctor You.
What's the author's attitude toward the easier access to medical records?
A.Promising.
B.Objective.
C.Indifferent.
D.Satisfied.
答案：A
解析：
态度方向题。根据定位词定位到文章最后一段。该段指出，广泛分享数据所带来的好处是否大于这些风险？种种迹象表明的确如此……研究表明，有这样渠道的患者更了解自己的疾病，而且他们的疾病治疗也更成功……没人比你自己更关心你的身体健康。所以相信你自己做医生的能力吧。由此可见，作者对更容易获取病历的态度是充满希望的，故A项为正确选项。【干扰排除】B项“客观的”，C项“漠不关心的”和D项“满意的”，均不符合作者的态度观点，故均排除。
Text 2 No wonder they are called"patients".When people enter the health-care systems of rich countries today,they know what they will get:prodding doctors,endless tests,rising costs and,above all,long waits.Some stoicism will always be needed,because health care is complex and diligence matters.But frustration is boiling over.This week three of the biggest names in American business-Amazon,Berkshire Hathaway and JPMorgan Chase-announced a new venture to provide better,cheaper health care for their employees.A fundamental problem with today's system is that patients lack knowledge and control.Access to data can bestow both.The intemet already enables patients to seek online consultations when and where it suits them.Yet radical change demands a shift in emphasis,from providers to patients and from doctors to data.That shift is happening.Technologies such as the smartphone allow people to monitor their own health.The possibilities multiply when you add the crucial missing ingredients-access to your own medical records and the ability easily to share information with those you trust.That allows you to reduce inefficiencies in your own treatment and also to provide data to help train medical algorithms.As with all new technologies,pitfalls accompany the promise.Hucksters will launch apps that do not work.But with regulators demanding oversight of apps that present risks to patients,users will harm only their wallets.Not everyone will want to take active control of their own health care;plenty will want the professionals to manage everything.The benefits of new technologies often flow disproportionately to the rich.Those fears are mitigated by the incentives that employers,govemments and insurers have to invest in cost-efficient preventive care for all.Other risks are harder to deal with.Greater transparency may encourage the hale and hearty not to take out health insurance.They may even make it harder for the unwell to find cover.Will the benefits ofmaking data more widely available outweigh such risks?The signs are that they will.Plenty of countries are now opening up their medical records,but few have gone as far as Sweden.It aims to give all its citizens electronic access to their medical records by 2020;over a third of Swedes have already set up accounts.Studies show that patients with such access have a better understanding of their illnesses,and that their treatment is more successful.Trials in America and Canada have produced not just happier patients but lower costs,as clinicians fielded fewer inquiries.That should be no surprise.No one has a greater interest in your health than you do.Trust in Doctor You.
People may know their health condition better by using technology if_____
A.their medical records are available
B.they accept medical algorithms training
C.data is paid much more attention
D.health-carc institutions trust you
答案：A
解析：
事实细节题。根据定位词定位到文章第二段。该段指出，要彻底变革，需要将重心从医疗保健机构转向患者，从医生转向数据。人们可以利用智能手机等技术来监控自己的健康状况。如果你能够填补其中缺失的关键部分——访问自己的病历，并很容易把信息与你信任的人分享，那么用技术手段监控健康的可能性还会成倍增加。故A项为正确选项。【干扰排除】第二段最后一句提到，还能提供数据来帮助训练医疗算法，故B项“他们接受医学算法训练”与原文不符；C项“数据受到更多的重视”，原文未提及，属于无中生有；D项“医疗机构信任你”，利用trust作干扰，不符合文义。故均排除。
